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Abanyarwanda babona bate icyemezo cyo gutwika imirambo?

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Abanyarwanda babona bate icyemezo cyo gutwika imirambo?
11-02-2026 00:27 | By Admin | Yasomwe n'abantu 3

Ubushakashatsi bwa Minisiteri y’Ubumwe bw’Abanyarwanda n’Inshingano Mboneragihugu ku bumwe n’ubudaherarwa bw’Abanyarwanda bwagaragaje ko abantu 61% bemeza ko gahunda yo gutwika imirambo yakemura ikibazo cy’ubutaka bwo gushyinguraho bugenda buba buto.

Mu mavuriro no mu nsisiro zose mu Rwanda no ku Isi bamwe baba baseka ko bibarutse umwana, ku rundi ruhande amarira ari yose ko babuze umwe mu babo bakundaga, kuri bamwe intimba ikarushaho kuba nyinshi kubera isano ya hafi bafitanye n’uwagiye iwabo wa bose.

Ibi byiyongeraho no kuba gushyingura ari imwe muri serivisi zihenze kandi zisaba ubutaka bwihariye bugenerwa gukorerwaho irimbi gusa.

Ingingo ya gatanu y’Itegeko rigena imitunganyirize n’imikoreshereze y’amarimbi ivuga ko umurambo ushyingurwa mu mva yihariye kandi buri mva igomba kugira uburebure butarengeje metero ebyiri n’igice (2,5m), ubugari butarengeje santimetero mirongo inani (80cm) n’ubujyakuzimu butari munsi ya metero ebyiri (2m).

Ishimangira ko ababishatse bafite uburenganzira bwo gushyingura imirambo y’ababo irenze umwe mu mva imwe, ku buryo bagerekeranya amasanduku. Gusa isanduku yo hejuru igomba kuba iri nibura muri metero ebyiri (2m) z’ubujyakuzimu.

Iri tegeko kandi risaba ko hagati y’imva n’indi hagomba kuba hari nibura santimetero mirongo itanu (50 cm) mu mpande zombi.

Imibare y’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Ibarurishamibare (NISR) igaragaza ko abaturarwanda 36.021 bapfuye mu 2024. Ku rundi ruhande hari impungenge z’uko amarimbi mu bice bitandukanye yuzura vuba, nyamara ubu butaka buzategereza imyaka 20 nyuma y’uko umuntu wa nyuma ashyinguwemo kugira ngo bushobore gukorerwaho ibindi bikorwa.

Minisitiri w’Ubumwe b’Abanyarwanda n’Inshingano Mboneragihugu, Dr. Jean Damascène Bizimana, ku wa 4 Gashyantare 2026 ubwo yaganiraga n’Abasenateri ku bipimo by’ubumwe bw’Abanyarwanda, Ubudaheranwa n’Ubwiyunge byagaragajwe n’Ubushakashatsi bwashyizwe hanze mu 2025, yagaragaje ko ikibazo cy’amarimbi yuzura vuba cyatumye babaza abaturage uko bumva ibijyanye no gutwika imirambo.

Ati […] Ni uko iki kibazo ni kimwe mu bibazo bigaragara u Rwanda rufite. Abaturage bariyongera, uko twiyongera turapfa, kandi aho gushyingura hakaba hato.”

Itegeko rigena imitunganyirize n’imikoreshereze y’amarimbi ryo mu 2013 riteganya uburyo bwo gutwika umurambo, uburyo utwikwa no gushyingura ivu bikagenwa n’iteka rya Minisitiri ryo ku wa16 Nyakanga 2015.

Ati “Hari itegeko ryagiyeho kandi rimaze nk’imyaka 10 riteganya gutwika imirambo ariko ntabwo birafata, ntibiremera. […] 61% bagaragaje ko babona gutwika imirambo ari igisubizo kuri iki kibazo cy’ubutaka bwo gushyinguraho bugenda buba buto. Ubwo ahasigaye ni ahacu twese kureba uburyo ubukangurambaga kuri iyi ngingo na bwo bwazashoboka.”

Mu barenga ibihumbi 12 babajijwe, abarenga 3.800 bangana na 32% bavuze ko bemera ku kigero cyo hejuru ko gutwika imirambo byaba igisubizo ku kibazo cy’amarimbi aba make, abarenga 3.500, bangana na 29% bavuze ko babyemera ku rugero ruringaniye.

Abantu 54 bavuze ko babyemera ku kigero gito, na ho abarenga 4.100 bangana na 34% bavuze ko batabyemera, abifashe baba 657 bangana na 5% by’ababajijwe.

Magingo aya mu Rwanda hamaze gutwikwa imirambo y’abantu 28, irimo uw’Umunyarwanda umwe watwitswe mu 2025.

Iteka riteganya ko umurambo ishobora gutwikwa ari uw’umuntu ukimara gupfa; utaburuwe; uwimuwe; uwatoraguwe; n’umurambo wabuze uwusaba nyuma yo gutangazwa n’inzego zibishinzwe.

Gutwika umurambo bikorwa hakoreshejwe ifuru yagenewe gutwikirwamo abapfuye. Iyo furu igomba kuba ifite amashanyarazi kandi ifite umuriro uhoraho ku buryo budahagarara ndetse hakaba n‟imashini y‟agateganyo isimbura amashanyarazi igihe yabuze.

Ingingo ya karindwi ivuga ko gutwika imirambo irenze umwe mu ifuru imwe bibujijwe, keretse iyo bidashoboka gutandukanya imirambo. Birabujijwe kandi gutwika umurambo utakuwemo imyenda.

Ivu ryavuye mu murambo rifatwa nk’umutungo w’umuryango w’uwapfuye cyangwa Leta. Gusa abagize umuryango bashobora kwemeranya ko ivu rishyirwa mu gikoresho kimwe cyabugenewe cyangwa bakagabagabana ivu uko babyifuza.


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Aya magambo yakwirakwiye cyane ku mbuga nkoranyambaga, bituma benshi batangira kuvuga ko uyu mukinnyi yaba ari mu bihe bikomeye mu buzima bwe bwite.

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Yabitangaje ubwo yasubizaga inkuru yatambukijwe na Bloomberg, igaragaza ko amasezerano y’inkunga y’amafaranga itangwa n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi igenerwa Ingabo z’u Rwanda ziri mu butumwa bw’amahoro mu Ntara ya Cabo Delgado muri Mozambique azarangirana na Gicurasi 2026.

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Ihagarikwa ry’aya masezerano rije nyuma y’itangazo ry’ibihano Amerika yafatiye RDF ryashyizwe hanze ku wa 2 Werurwe 2026 rishinja u Rwanda ubufatanye n’umutwe wa M23, ibintu rwamaganye kuva kera.

Umuvugizi w’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi yavuze ko “Gahunda z’ubufasha zashyizweho mu 2022 na 2024 zizarangira muri Gicurasi 2026. Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi buzi iby’ibihano Amerika iherutse gutangaza ku ngabo z’u Rwanda n’abayobozi bazo bakuru bane. Turimo gusuzuma icyo bivuze n’ingaruka z’ingamba za Amerika.”

Bloomberg yatangaje ko nta gahunda ihari yo gukomeza gutanga iyi nkunga.

Yolande Makolo yavuze ko kuba u Rwanda rwakomeza kohereza Ingabo zarwo mu bikorwa byo kurwanya iterabwoba muri Mozambique, mu gihe byaba bikenewe koko, bizaterwa n’inkunga ihagije kandi ibiteganyirijwe.

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Asobanura ko Leta ya Uganda imaze igihe kinini imuhiga kugira ngo imugirire nabi kubera ko yanze kwemera intsinzi ya Perezida Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, ariko ko itamubonye kubera ko abaturage bamuhishe.

Ati "Bateye ingo za bagenzi banjye n’abayobozi, bashyiraho bariyeri n’aho gusakira imodoka, bafunga banirukana abapolisi nahawe mu bihe byo kwiyamamaza, batera urugo rwacu, bakomeza kurucunga. Ntibambonye kubera ko abaturage ba Uganda barancumbikiye, barandinda."

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Ati "Uyu munsi ndabamenyesha ko ngiye gusohoka igihugu by’igihe gito kugira ngo ngire iby’ingenzi nkemura bijyanye n’akazi. Mu byumweru bike biri imbere nzaganira n’inshuti zacu n’abafatanyabikorwa hirya no hino ku Isi mbere yo kugaruka muri Uganda kugira ngo mpirimbanire ubwisanzure na demokarasi!”

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Mu bilometero ijana uvuye mu murwa mukuru wa Ecuador ukagera mu ishyamba rya Amazon, uhasanga ibiti bigenda byitwa Socratea exorrhiza. Hoya, ntabwo uzahura na byo bivuye gushoka cyangwa se guhiga nk’inyamaswa kandi ntabwo bigenda ku maguru abiri cyangwa ane, ahubwo bigenda mu buryo bwihariye.

Ibiti bya Socratea exorrhiza bigira uburebure buri hagati ya metero 15 na 20 kandi uruti rwabyo ruba rugororotse. Abakerarugendo benshi bajya kwihera ijisho ibi biti biteze ko bari bubibone bigenda, ariko bitwara igihe kinini kugira ingo ibi biti byimuke ku ntera igaragarira ijisho.

Uruti rwa Socratea exorrhiza ruba rudafashe ku butaka ahubwo rufashwe n’imizi ikomeye. Uko ubutaka bw’aho kiri bugenda bwangirika, imizi y’acyo iruma hakamera indi mu cyerekezo cy’iburasirazuba. Uruti rwacyo narwo ruhita rureba mu cyerekezo cy’iyo mizi mishya maze uko gikomeza kumera imizi mishya kigakomeza cyerekeza imbere.

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Yakomeje avuga ko bikimenyekana hahise haba ubutabazi, imirambo igakurwa ahabereye iyi mpanuka.

Ati ‘‘Imirambo ya ba nyakwigendera yahise ijyanwa mu Bitaro bya Kigeme. Turasaba abakoresha umuhanda mu byiciro bitandukanye baba abanyonzi, abatwara imodoka, moto ndetse n’abanyamaguru gukomeza kurindana, buri wese yitwararika igihe agiye guheza umuhanda cyane cyane ibice byo hepfo kuko hashobora kuba horoshye cyane bigateza impanuka.’’
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Uwo mufaransakazi ari mu bahitanywe na cyo nyuma y’uko inzu we n’abandi bakozi bari batuyemo mu gace ka Himbi irashweho.

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Icyo gitero cyamaganywe n’ibihugu bitandukanye ndetse n’imiryango mpuzamahanga ariko igitangaje ni uko nta watinyukaga kwamagana abakigabye mu by’ukuri.

Ni ibintu Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga, Nduhungirehe Olivier yagarutseho, avuga ko ibihugu byinshi byiganjemo iby’i Burayi n’imiryango mpuzamahanga byagaragaje ko bibabajwe n’urupfu rw’Umufaransakazi Karine Buisset ariko ntibikomoze ku bakigabye.

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Ati “Birababaje kubona ko mu Isi ya none, bitakiri ihame ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye cyangwa itegeko mpuzamahanga byatakaje agaciro, ahubwo n’ubuzima bw’abantu bugatakaza mu gihe inyungu zikomeye z’abanyembaraga zabangamirwa.”

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